Sunday, March 8, 2026

Venice 2017

Grand Canal - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

VENICE IS the first European city I ever visited. My own (my wife had been a couple times in her youth) first ever trip to Europe was our Royal Princess Cruise in 2013. We were new to travel, and relatively new to cruising at the time and we had a lot to learn about travel logistics. Over the years we have realized we might have done things differently, and we have. In 2013, thinking to save some money on lodging in favor of spending it on excursions, we stayed at a hotel just off Venice's main island, in the Venetto Province on the mainand, just across the Mestre (train) station. It was only two short stops on the train, but still, a small hassle to get to the "main event" each time we needed to do so (and in particular, dependent on the train schedule). I vowed that we would stay on island the next time we were in Venice.

Since 2021, Venice has banned large cruise ships from its port in the Grand Canal

IN MY view, you just cannot go to Italy (or even Europe), without planning to visit Venice at least once. Venice was actually our point of departure on the Royal Princess in 2013. But in 2021, authorities in Venice banned ships exceeding 25,000 gross tons from the main canal (which means almost all mainline ships can no longer dock there). An inconvenience, for sure. But I certainly think it is justified. Like many popular Mediterranean cities in Europe, in recent years, Venice has suffered from "overtourism," putting unprecedented stress on their infrastructure. Adding to that, the large ships created turbulence on the canal bottoms, their wakes put pressure (if not damage) on the architecture lining the canal, and many of the fuel types added to air polution. I know. This is supposed to be a cruising blog. So why continue to talk about Venice? Because I think it is worth planning as part of the front or back end of your cruise. We have done that twice now. The Marco Polo Airport is modern and efficient, for arrival, departure (or both) into Europe. The European rail system is also generally efficient and reasonable. We have do it twice now, on this trip starting in Venice and ending in Athens, Greece, and in 2025, flying from our cruise termination point in Civitavechhia into Marco Polo and then back out from there after spending a few days in Venice.

One of 100's of small canals in Venice - The pedestrian walkways are know as fondamenta
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved
THAT IS just what we did, finding a vrbo property in the San Polo Sestre, just across and behind the Grand Canal from the main (and terminal) train station (Ferrovia), this time with our friends Paul and Linda. Located on one of the ubiquitous small canals in Venice, it was a quiet spot, removed from the frenetic scene that is The Grand Canal. Our water taxi from Marco Polo Airport delivered us to the wharfside, just a block or so from our vrbo, where we met our agent to get keys, and a tour of our home for the next few days. We couldn't have asked for a better location. The entrance fronted one of the small canals, and there was a footbridge almost directly opposite. We were a very short walk back to the Grand Canal and between two of the main bridges over the Grand Canal (Ponte Constitutionale, and Ponte Scalzi). Next door to our entrance, there was a small bar/restaurant with a walk up window, and a small convenience store. Perfect.

Vaporetto and Vaporetto Stop - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017

WALKING IS something you are going to do a lot of in Venice. There are only two modes of transportation on the island: walking and waterborne. No cars (not even emergency vehicles!). No bicycles (although it does appear that small, non-motorized scooters are now allowed for school children). The primary transportation by water is either by private boat, gondola, or Venice's unique "water bus" system, the Vaporetti (singular: vaporetto). Our vrbo was just a few steps from a Vaporetto stop. Conveniently, you can purchase a several-day pass to get on and off as much as you want. Once you learn the system, it is a great, and usually much faster, way to travel around Venice, as well as saving the legs a bit. But beware, at some popular stops during certain peak travel times it can get very congested, especially in the floating collectors at the stops. You must learn to be assertive.

Traghetto Stop - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017

THERE ARE only 2 gondola options. One is the pricey and touristy gondola tours, costing $100 and up, depending on additional amenities (like being serenaded, etc.). They are usually a one-time deal, if at all (we have never done one - and likely never will). The second one is quite limited, and is as much for locals' convenience as anything else. There are only 4 accessible bridges that cross the main canal. But there are about 7 points along the Grand Canal where there are gondola crossing points - primarily near major attractions like the Fish Market, Rialto Bridge, San Marco Piazza, etc. Known as Traghetto, outwardly, they are the same black colored and black design as the expensive, but popular, "tourist" rides. But the interiors are very spartan - just narrow wooden seats along the gunwhales. Because of the maze of canals, crossing at one of these points can be a huge time (and leg) saver. They cost around 1.25 Euro for non-residents (about .25 Euro for residents) and cross the canal in just minutes. If you plan accordingly and learn where they are they can be extremely convenient.

The relatively rarely seen personal private boat - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

PRIVATE BOATS, the final option, is pretty limited. The vast majority of small motorcraft you see on the water in Venice are either working boats (garbage barges, construction boats, and emergency and law enforcement craft), or the sleek water taxis (which as inviting as they look, are very expensive - about $100 for a ride to or from Marco Polo airport). We have used them only to get to and from the airport. But there are some personal watercraft - some for pleasure and others which appear to be fishing boats. I expect the former would belong to the more wealthy among Venice Residents, but you do see many of them tied up along the canals.

"Venetian Laundry" - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017
AS WE have always done, we had filled up our days with pre-booked tours and excursions, including a walking tour of the Jewish Quarter, a tour of the Doge's Palace (including the back hall, "Secret Itineraries" tour of the jail and other quarters not generally open to the public) and St. Mark's Cathedral and Museum in San Marco Plaza, and a walking food and drink tour. We also saved time to take the Vaporetto to Murano for the glass blowing exhibits, and some time on our own.

Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

STARTING WITH the San Marco Piazza tour, we met early the morning after we arrived at the time and place for the Secret Itineraries tour. Having had a tough time finding our way both to St. Mark's and the meeting spot for the tour when we had done it back in 2013, my wife and we had since learned a lot about navigating around the island. This time we took the Vapporetto to a stop very near San Marco, and already knew the (ironically nearly secret) entrance for the tour. Things went pretty smoothly. Having taken hundreds of photos in 2013, I tried to find some more unique things to shoot on this visit. From high up in the Doge's Castle, I made the image above out onto the rooftops. What had immediately grabbed my attention was the lone, yellow upbrella in that sea of pastel color. I knew as I was making the shot that this one would be eventually rendered in Black and White, with only the umbrella "colorized."

Art and Perspective - Pretty Amazing - Doge's Palace tiled floor 3-D illusion - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017

For Perspective - Doge's Palace Floor
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

ON THE Secret Itineraries tour, we learned all about Giocomo Casanova; the famous romancer of Europe,whom Google's AI engine describes as: "the legendary Italian adventurer, writer, and notorious lover from the 18th century, whose extensive memoirs detailed his many romantic exploits and travels, making his name synonymous with a seductive, womanizing "ladies' man". Beyond the popular image, he was a complex intellectual, scholar, musician, spy, and diplomat, while the term "Casanova" now describes a man with numerous female lovers, reflecting his historical reputation as a skilled, if sometimes unscrupulous, seducer." So if you always wanted to know what it meant when someone said: "your are a real 'Casanova,' now you know." 😈 But the real story is that he was a combination diplomat and spy, and was held for and extended period in the prison cells we toured that day. We also had a tour of the Doge's Museum. There is some pretty incredible artwork there, including a large mural painting that was made in sections in Venice and brought in to the entrance hall, where it was pieced together as a whole. But probably my most impressive memory is the illusions created by perspective, especially given that these wonders were created sometime during the 14th - 16th centuries.

Venice Gondola Works - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

WE COMPLETED the day's tour with an hour-long (our second time doing this) classic water taxi tour around Venice. My wife and I have now had this tour 3 times and it it usually pretty much the same - but still fun. We are usually pretty much awestruck by the scenery in both the Grand and smaller canals. Each time, we have passed the boatworks where the classic black gondolas are made and maintained.

Our Classic Water Taxi Ride - San Marco Piazza in the background - Venice, Italy

M
Y WIFE had been wanting to do a walking tour of the Jewish Ghetto, since our first trip to Venice, so we booked it for one of our days this time. "Ghetto," for many of us, can have a negative connotation. Used as a slang term in more current times, it often signifies an area where people often suffering from poverty, and often minorities, live. But the historical meaning is not only very different, but also much more limited in its meaning. Traditionally, a "ghetto," (particularly outside of the United States) means an area where Jewish People live (often under restriction, historically). Having done a few Jewish Ghetto tours over the years, our observations have been that they do not represent the "ghettos" we associate with inner city U.S. Industrious, neat, and well kept, for the most part, these areas do not aesthetically significantly differ from other parts of the island. There is one area that you might call "high density" housing. We usually find these tours very informative, although the times around WWII and beyond can be difficult (but necessary) to hear about.

An area of housing in the Jewish Getto - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

SOMETIME, DURING one of our walking tours, we came upon something I had not seen during my time in Venice (nor have I seen it since, though I am certain is is a commonplace thing): a floating fresh produce market! It was pretty cool. Mostly produce, the boat was tied up along side the fondamenta somewhere on our travels.

Floating Market - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017

ONE OF the things I like to try to do if we are stationery in port, or in a city overnight, is some night time photography. Just a short time ago, I posted about Photography On A Cruise, and touched on some of the challenges involved. Indeed, many of the challenges apply to any kind of travel photography. I do most of my landscape shooting with a fairly large, solid tripod. But I don't carry it on cruises. Instead, I have a very small, packable tripod (build from carbon fiber) that takes up very little space. Though not ideal, it does allow me to make night images. Having been to Venice a few times, I wanted to try to make some night images around the canal.

The Grand Canal at Night - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

IN 2013, I was able to make a night image from the Rialto Bridge, handheld, using a very high ISO speed. It came out surprisingly well, but I knew I could do better with a tripod. In order to get reasonbly sharp images at night, you really want to use a low ISO, and relatively slow shutter speed. Humans shake enough that it is difficult to do handheld.

2/3 of our crew - Nightime on the Canals of Venice
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

WHEN WE are visiting a city, it is not at all unusual for us to find, and book a food tour. The first one we ever did was a chicceti tour. Chiccheti are (very similar to Spanish Tappas) Venetian "small bites," that are often enjoyed by Venetiens as part of an after work tradition much like that of the Spanish, in the many small bars around the island. It was really cool, and very good. We have - since - sought out similar experiences in every new (and ocassionally repeat) city we have visited - always with spectacular result. On this trip, we were talking to one of our guides, and she recommended an out of the way spot on one of the back canals - out of the touristy areas, where the locals go for chiccheti. On our final night in Venice, we found it and had a great time, sampling the offerings (each bar generally has 2-5 different offerings, often their own specialty), in a handful of the side-by-side establishments.

Along our Chichetti Walk - Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017

MOST OF these small, family owned spots had a very small space (if any) inside their establishments, but all had rustic seating and tables outdoors, along the fondamenta. It was fun to sit in the waning afternoon sun and sample the food, and as we watched the sunset, we knew it would be one of our (many) lasting memories of this trip.

Venice, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2017 - All Rights Reserved

THE NEXT day, we headed just across the canal to the immediately opposite Ferrovia (train) Station, bound for Rome, and eventually Civitavecchia, where we would board our cruise ship, The Celebrity Reflection, bound for more great cruising adventure.

Sunday, February 22, 2026

2015 - Athens

Sunrise lights up the Emerald Princess - Port of Piraeus - Athens, Greece
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

WE FINISHED the cruise in Athens. My wife and I had been there in 2013, and seen the Acropolis, and some of the other historic sites. That excursion was done with our new friends from the Royal Princess, as a day stop. The 4 of us had a very enthusiastic guide and we saw a lot that day, but really not a lot of the modern day city. It would be 2 more trips before we would do any of that.

The Acropolis - Athens, Greece
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

OUR 2015 return, with Paul and Linda, was not a whole lot different, except that we would disembark the ship in the Port of Pireaus ("for Athens"). We then met our driver and guide, who carried our luggage in his vehicle for the day. With travel time from the port and the Acropolis taking up much of the day, we mostly spent our time in two places: The Acropolis and The Roman Agora and old city.

Changing of The Guard at The Acropolis - Athens, Greece
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

WE SAW the Acropolis again, and then spent some time down in the old city in the Roman Agora, the ancient Romans' commercial and administrative center. The Acropolis tour takes a few hours, so I had shot a lot of photographs of the primary sights in 2013. I took less photos this time, but we had the unique and very cool experience of seeing the group of soldiers marching out in single file right at the entrance to the main part of the old Acropolis. One of my favorite photos.

The Agora - Athens, Greece
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

WE HAD lunch in an outdoor restaurant right on the corner of the Agora. While frankly "touristic" as they say over there, the atmosphere was pretty cool. We then spent a couple hours walking around the Agora (we had seen it from a short distance, very briefly in 2013). Built around the the turn of the century (1st century B.C. to 1st century A.D.), the Agora is some 500 years older than the Colosseum in Rome. A little bit like an outdoor mall, it has several buildings on the grounds. Perhaps the most impressive is the little Byzantine Church on one corner: The Church of The Holy Apostles. Being somewhat physically small, it photographs well.

Church of The Holy Apostles - Athens, Greece
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

ANOTHER IN a series of long days came to an end. Our guide and driver delivered us to our hotel where we would spend our final night in Europe, boarding our plane bound for home early the next morning. We knew that we would cruise again, and that we would be back to Europe. Interestingly, our very next cruise - 2 years hence - would again be with Paul and Linda - once again in the Mediterranean "theatre." Look for our continuing adventures in Europe in the next few blog posts.

BUT THERE would be one more adventure before we were finished. We checked in and freshened up. I was still feeling just a touch of the effects of my Provence water experience. Paul was tired. He and I suggested we just eat in the hotel restaurant for our dinne that evening. Admittedly, it was nothing to write home about in terms of either menu or ambiance. My wife put her foot down. She said she was not going to spend a night in Athens and eat in the hotel restaurant. After a brief consultation with the concierge, we were in a cab and on our way right back down to old Athens City, and to a restaurant the concierge recommended and called ahead for us. We were greeted by the owner and escorted to our table, where he suggested that rather than deal with the language barrier and menu, that we just let him bring us some of their food. That turned out to be a great suggestion and the food was fantastic. Even better, the ambiance! We were seated out on a patio overlooking the street level one story down, which also had other restaurants. In the distance, we saw the lighted Acropolis up on the hill. It was an evening that will not be forgotten.

As we exited the cab, Paul paid and then said to to the cab driver: "best time ever?"

I HAVE to finish this one with yet another anecdote. Humorous? To us it is and we often reminisce. Our restauranteer called us a cab to take us back to the hotel. Our local, Greek, cab driver apparently didn't speak a word of English, but it didn't matter. He knew where our hotel was. It was a Mercedes sedan. Paul took shotgun, planning to pay for the ride. The rest of us squeezed into the rear seat. You have to image the european, narrow streets of downtown Athens, with cars parked along both sides and barely enough room to pass through. That didn't stop our cab driver. He apparently mistakenly thought is was a grand prix course. He raced back to the hotel, as we all saw our lives flash before our eyes. Not sure what his deal was, but it was by far the scariest cab ride any of us had ever experienced. As we exited the cab, Paul paid and then said to to the cab driver: "best time ever?" We still laugh (though we weren't laughing much during the ride). The silly little things you remember. 😁 With some great memories in the bank, we headed back stateside early the next morning. We would not cruise again in 2016. But ironically enough, our very next cruise would be a repeat  - the Mediterranean - with Paul and Linda again.

[As I post this, we are 2 days away from our sort of annual Caribbean jaunt, this time on the all new to us: Celebrity Ascent, which is the penultimate (I believe) Edge Class ship. Last year was sister, Celeberity Beyond and we expect it to be essentially the same, but it will be interesting to explore and note differences and nuances. Upon our return, I will start back in on the series - in the Mediterranean on the Celebrity Reflection. Until then, thank you - as always - for reading!]


Sunday, February 15, 2026

2015 - Montenegro

Kotor, Montenegro
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

MONTENEGRO IS an Eastern European sovereign country on the east coast of the Adriatic Sea; part of what has historically been known as "The Balkans." It was once a part of the communist Soviet "Eastern Bloc" Yugoslavia. Gaining its independence in the early 2000's makes it a rather young democratic nation, but with strong traditions and national pride.

The Port of Kotor, Montenegro
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

THE QUIET little port of Kotor, Montenegro  Kotor, our port stop, is one of a few popular seaboard cities, but it is tucked way back into the very end of the only fjord on the Adriatic Sea. A medieval town, Kotor is walled, or fortified.

Section of the wall around Kotor, Montenegro
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

BOUNDED BY the famous WWI "accellerants" of Bosnia, Herzogovina, Serbia and Croatia, Montenegro was part of the former Yugoslavia during most of the 20th Century, becoming independent only some time around 2006. Its Slavic origins date back to the early 2nd Century, coincident with the time of the Byzantine Empire.

Kotor, Montenegro
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

TO THE east are the Dinaric Alps (smaller, but similar range than the Alps found in central europe), with deep valleys, peaks, and stunning views. I didn't really get to see that, but my travel mates did. Sometime between the evening after Rome and the morning we docked in Kotor, my mistake of drinking "tap" water in Provence caught up to me, with a stomach issue that was pretty intense, along with headache and just general malaise. We had an excursion scheduled that involved walking around inside the walled city, and then a trip up into the mountains to visit a family farm, sample the food, and (I heard) the grappa! I did part of the walk and decided the best course for me was to return to the ship. It was a sunny, pleasant, warm day (not hot) and before returning shipboard, I laid down on one of the outdoor benches. I fell asleep and was still there hours later when the group returned to the ship. Sounds like they had found. Don't know when/if we will ever return there. The rest of the group thoroughly enjoyed their day in the mountains.


Sunday, February 8, 2026

2015 - Rome

Rome, Italy (Spanish Steps in the distance)
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

ROME IS another one of those "ports of call" that is really not a port at all. The center city of Rome is all of 40 miles from the nearest seaport of Civitavecchia, the port stop "for Rome." It is at least an hour and probably more like a 90 minute drive in good traffic conditions. It is possible to get from there to Rome by train (probably a 45 minute to 1 hour train ride - which we would do in 2017) or by private car. Either way, it means you really need a long day in Rome, which is a city that you could easily spend a week in. In 2022, we had the great fortune of spending 4 days in Rome and got so see many of these sights much more intimately (more on that in a future post).

View from the top of The Spanish Steps - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

WE HIRED a private driver (Rome-in-Limo) for 6 people for this one. Another couple joined us and we all had a good time - but a very busy and long day. This time, we had tickets to the Colosseum and to the Vatican. Our shortened 2013 cruise had originally included those two venues also, but we missed our tour by a couple days due to the ship breakdown. We spent just an afternoon, walking around the city. We were very fortunate to see as much as we did see on just one short afternoon there. Ironically, we had the best view of the Trevi Fountain during the 2013 trip. The fountain was under repair on this 2015 trip, which was a disappointment. I got the "standard" shots of the Spanish Steps in 2013, and for some reason that entire area was less crowded than when we were there in 2015. Already having some shots, I concentrated on some more "intimate," and unique views of the area.

Looking down on the Roman Forum - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015

ENTERING THE city of Rome from the highway, we got a kind of whirlwind tour of some of the city's highlights. We saw the Roman Forum from a viewpoint up above it briefly (our future, 2022 visit to Rome would include a much more in-depth visit to the forum). We drove along the Tiber River and got a nice view of Castel Angel on the way to the Vatican.

Castel Angel - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

WE DROVE by the Mayor's Palace for a quick photo across the busy avenue on Capitoline Hill where it is situated. We made a quick stop at the Trevi Fountain and the Spanish steps.

The Mayor's Palace - Rome, Italy
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THIS TRIP, however, was the one and only time we have seen The Pantheon, making a brief stop there in the mid-day. On of the things I truly appreciate about private excursions/tours with a professional guide is that they have "license" to get us in places we might not otherwise see. They can generally get their cars into areas that have no room for a bus. The Pantheon was one of those spots. I would love to get back there again, perhaps with nicer light.

The (Roman) Pantheon - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

Swiss Guard at one of the Vatican Entrances
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

BUT OUR primary focus were our two booked tours: The Vatican in the morning and The Coliseum in the afternoon.

St. Peter's Plaza - The Vatican
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VATICAN CITY - not really a city, is the smallest (by area) country in the world. It is, of course, its own sovereign government, with its own laws, law enforcement (the colorfully dressed, but highly trained and professional Swiss Guard), and boundaries. Both times we visited there (2015 and later in 2022), our Rome guides and drivers had to drop us off and we had to switch to a Vatican guide, approved by, and licensed to guide in the Vatican. Both times, we had fortunately booked in advance. In 2022, as we entered, it was raining and there was a line of well over 100 people in line.

The comparatively modest Papal Residence
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

ONCE YOU get inside, even though the entire property is less than 1/4 mile square, you get an idea for the immensity of the grounds, as you see St. Peter's Basillica, and the Papal Residence off in the distance. Not surprisingly, the residence is not part of any Vatican tour.

Inside The Vatican Museum Halls
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved
MOST PEOPLE know, of course that the Vatican is where we most often see the Pope speaking to an audience, and where up in a small room in the tiny Sistine Chapel, the College of Cardinals elects each new Pope. Perhaps less well known is the extent of riches that are held in the halls of the Vatican, especially priceless art work. Those halls and the Sistine Chapel were the absolutely most crowded places I have ever visited. I was told by our guide that this is pretty much a year-round phenomena (though in 2022 - perhaps affected by the lingering aftermath of the 2019 world-wide Pandemic - we were pleasantly greeted with very small crowds and great ease of moving around and seeing things). It was so crowded that it was nearly impossible to really see the things our guide pointed out - and virtually impossible to photograph them.

St. Peter's Plaza; The Vatican
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved
AT THE end of our tour, we waited for just a few minutes and then filed quietly into the hushed, Sistine Chapel. There is no talking allowed. Nor are any photographs permitted. It is quite a humbling experience, no matter your religious beliefs.

The Colosseum - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015
OUR AFTERNOON was mostly taken up with our next scheduled site: The Roman Colosseum. We had only seen the exterior of the Colosseum on our brief visit in 2013, and then much of the exterior was shrouded in scaffolding for repairs and restoration. We were determined to see the inside of this rather amazing structure. Amazing in terms of architecture and of history.

The Colosseum - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2025
THE COLOSSEUM is the largest ancient ampitheater ever built (and today is the largest standing such venue). It was constructed over an 8-year period from A.D. 72 - 80). The chambers you see above could be flooded and/or drained. It was used for gladiator contests, wild animal "hunts," and sometimes for executions (by putting one or more persons condemned to death out in the ring unarmed to face the wild animals).
Colosseum - Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved
THE THEATRE was constructed mainly of travertine, but persons of high status had special seating which was a higher class of stone, as can be seen here.

"V.I.P" seating just above the main stage - Colosseum; Rome, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved
BY MEDIEVAL times, the venue was no longer used for these events. It went through various states of "state" storage, a military staging and planning area, and ultimately a museum. It is one of Rome's most visited tourist sites today.

ALL TOO soon, we needed to be on our way back to Civitavecchia to re-join our Emerald Princess. Our next stop would be Kotor, Montenegro.


Sunday, February 1, 2026

2015 - Pisa and Florence

Port of Livorno, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

ONE OF my pet peeves with cruise lines is the "selling" of port stops that really aren't the ports at all For example, Livorno and LaSpezia as: "for Florence and Pisa." Neither Florence, nor Pisa is on the water and the closest deep water port is Livorno, some 45 miles from Florence and just under 15 miles from Pisa. Some of the cruise lines "sell" it from La Spezia (which is even further away from both cities). Misleading, in my view. A short day in Florence is possible if it is a full day on shore. Getting both Pisa and Florence in is tougher. An overnight mooring might be ideal from Livorno, but a day stop is challenging no matter what. In this case, if I recall correctly, it was one of the days where it was a slightly shorter stop, due to a pretty good run to the next port (Civitavecchia). But from La Spezia, it just doesn't seem feasible to me (though there are those who do it).

The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta (Duomo Pisa) - Pisa, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reviewed

FROM LA Spezia, it is 50 miles to Pisa and 90 miles to Florence. Given local driving conditions the trip to Pisa is probably well over 90 minutes and to Florence, between 2 and 2 1/2 hours each way. That cuts into a port day in a big way. Unfortunately, most of the current Celebrity ships seem to be docking in La Spezia these days. On-line and website resources suggest that the reason for this is for better access to Cinque Terre. I suspect there is more to it than that and that we won't see it publicly discussed. In the early years, there was no deepwater pier in La Spezia for cruise ships, despite it being a major commercial and military port. In 2013, a cruise pier was completed, allowing for at least 2 ships to dock. The couple times we have been there, we have docked. I personally believe that the La Spezia port - for whatever reason - is giving cruise ships a better economic deal; enough so that they are moving from Livorno. I also think it is a less congested port as cruise ships go. This is unfortunate in my view, as I do not think it is tenable to visit Florence and/or Pisa from there and do either city justice, unless you are overnight. If your ship is going to dock there, I recommend that you plan your on shore visit around Cinque Terre. It is very easy to get there and you will not be disappointed!

Leaning Tower of Pisa (that thing really leans!) - Pisa, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

THIS TRIP, however, our Emerald Princess docked in Livorno. On this day we had a private guide/driver for just the 4 of us. He met us down on the pier as early as we were able to get off the ship. He wanted to get a fast start and felt that if we did Pisa first, we would be among the first to arrive there. He was right, and for most of our visit there (we were there for maybe about an hour to an hour and a half), we had the place virtually to ourselves. That was very nice for photography and I got a few very nice images of the Tower and of the surrounding church and buildings.

Marble stonework - Leaning Tower of Pisa - Pisa, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

I OFTEN photograph small, closeup segments of a subject I am photographing as a whole. Revealing the precision, shape and color of the underlying stonework is often not only photogenic, but gives us insight into the skill and artistic talents of the creators. In this case the marble work, in terms of geometrics, craftsmanship and color, is really spectacular. The interior of the cathedral, like many of the classical churches in Europe, is also impressive.

The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta (Duomo Pisa) - Pisa, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reviewed

BECAUSE WE had one of our shorter days, we were really only able to do Florence in pretty much a whirlwind fashion. We were there on the day the Accedemia Museum is closed, so that wasn't an option anyway. We mostly drove around the city with a couple quick stops at some of the most important parts of the city. We started with a view from high up of the city as a whole. Florence is one of those places you should probably plan to visit over a minimum of a 2 - day period. Once the home of the rich and famous Medici family who were instrumental in bringing Europe out of its "Dark Ages," with its emphasis on art and commerce, Florence is a pretty impressive place.

Florence, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

THE DUOMO in Florence (The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore) is one of the most famous in Italy (if not in the world). Designed by the famed Renaissance architect, Filippo Brunelleschi, it is a double-domed design (a dome inside a dome), which can be climbed via a spiral staircase between the two domes. Constructed in a mix of Gothic and Renaissance styles, it was one of the primary new buildings of the Renaissance. It is a central feature of the center city.

The Duomo of Florence, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

PONTE VECCHIO is yet another famous feature in Florence. A unique, enclosed bridge, it once housed artisan shops (originally butchers and tanners, but re-purposed for artisans - in particular goldsmiths and jewelers) during the Renaissance period. It was also know for the secret passage Vasari Corridor, used by members of the Medici family to travel between palaces on either side of the bridge. Ponte Vecchio is both the oldest bridge in Florence (originally built by the Romans) and the only bridge in the city to be spare from bombings during WWII. "My" image here, was actually shot by our driver who stopped ever so briefly on the road heading toward the bridge. He was unable to stop for us, or even for me to get out for a quick shot. I really would like to have some time to explore the city on my own in a more leisurely fashion. I have determined that it will require at the very least, an overnight stay in Florence some day.

Ponte Vecchio - Florence, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved

WITH OUR time running short, our driver took us past one other notable site in Florence, Palazzo Vechio, where Mussolini made his impassioned speeches asserting the dominance of Fascism from a balcony (pictured) on numerous occasions in Florence. From there, sadly, we had to return to Livorno in order to be back on board for our sail-away.

Palazzo Vechio (Mussolini's Balcony flanked by 3 flags) - Florence, Italy
Copyright Andy Richards 2015 - All Rights Reserved